Settlement Decisions
Strategy

How Do I Spot and Avoid Structured Settlement Scams?

Quick Answer

Red flags for structured settlement scams: upfront fees before any service is provided, pressure to sign immediately, promises to bypass court approval, discount rates above 18%, requests to lie to the judge, no physical office address, unlicensed operators, and companies that won't provide written quotes. Legitimate buyers never charge upfront fees.

17%

Key Statistic

17% of sellers report encountering at least one scam attempt

Expert Analysis

Common scam types: The Advance Fee Scam: A 'buyer' asks you to pay $500-$2,000 upfront for 'processing' or 'legal fees' before they'll purchase your settlement. Legitimate buyers NEVER charge upfront fees all costs come out of the transaction at closing. The Bait-and-Switch: A buyer quotes an attractive rate to get you to sign, then 'adjusts' the rate later citing 'market conditions' or 'underwriting review.' Get rate-lock guarantees in writing.

The Court Bypass Scheme: Someone offers to buy your payments without court approval, often offering a slightly better rate as incentive. This is illegal in all 50 states, and if something goes wrong, you have zero legal protection. The Identity Theft Play: A fake 'buyer' collects your Social Security number, settlement documents, and banking information, then disappears. Verify any buyer through your state's business registry and the BBB before sharing sensitive documents.

Protection checklist: Verify the company's physical address and call their office phone. Check BBB accreditation and rating. Confirm they're registered/licensed in your state. Never pay anything upfront. Get all terms in writing before signing. Take the full disclosure waiting period don't let anyone rush you.

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